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What’s not to understand?
Tag wrangling is done by specific humans on specific dates. So is the tagging of works.
No doubt, someone used the synned tag a long time ago when wranglers were allowed to go mess with those tags. Later, there was a freeze on wrangling the pan-fandom trope stuff because 1. it was slowing down the archive for technical reasons and 2. there were a bajillion internal wanks about trying to standardize rules and make actual guidelines. Some of this was dumb fandom drama. Some of it was trying to get clueless but well-meaning people to stop repeatedly synning shit like ‘asexuality’ to shit like 'sexless’.
The other tag must have come in later when nobody was allowed to touch it.
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That said, nothing can be both marked as common and a syn. It’s one or the other.